The XTS 5000 family of ASTRO digital portable two-way radios deliver sophisticated features -- signaling schemes, encryption, analog/digital compatibility, conventional and trunking capability. Check your flashcode on the decoder to see what options are installed.

Large PTT button
Angled On/Off volume knob
Orange emergency button
Illuminated 16-position, top-mounted rotary knob
2-position concentric switch
3-position toggle switch
Programmable monitor button
2 programmable side buttons
Transmit/Receive LED indicator
Up to 850 channels (on Model II and Model III radios - only 48 on Model I)
Dial from pre-stored lists
Programmable softkeys for easy access to radio functions
Backit keypad
- 2 x 3 navigational keys (on Models II and III)
Large display
- 4 lines and 12 characters
- Status icons including battery (with IMPRES(TM) batteries) and power indicator
- Signal strength display on Trunked Systems only
4 x 3 DTMF (on Model III only)

1,000 Channels are available with version 12 firmware. 

The Motorola XTS  5000 is the top-tier model in the XTS series of portable two-way radios, designed for mission-critical public safety and professional communications. It offers advanced features, extensive customization, and robust performance. Below is an in-depth overview of its capabilities and specifications:

Key Features:

P25 Compatibility: 

1. • Fully compatible with APCO Project 25 (P25) Phase 1 digital systems for interoperable communication across agencies.

   • Also supports analog FM for backward compatibility with older systems.

Frequency Bands:

1. • Available in multiple bands to suit a variety of operational needs:

     • VHF (136–174 MHz)

     • UHF R1 (380–470 MHz)

     • UHF R2 (450–520 MHz)

     • 700/800 MHz (764–870 MHz)

Models:

1. • Model I: No display or keypad, for basic communication.

   • Model II: Limited keypad with a 14-character alphanumeric display.

   • Model III: Full keypad and a 14-character alphanumeric display for advanced functionality.

Encryption:

1. • Supports AES, DES-OFB, and other encryption algorithms for secure communications.

   • Features Over-the-Air Rekeying (OTAR) for managing encryption keys remotely.

Trunking Systems:

1. • Supports Motorola SmartNet, SmartZone, and P25 trunking systems.

   • Compatible with conventional, trunked, and simplex operation.

Rugged and Durable:

1. • Meets MIL-STD 810 C, D, E, F, and G for durability against extreme environmental conditions.

   • IP67-rated, submersible in water up to 1 meter for 30 minutes.

Channel and Zone Capacity:

1. • Up to 1,000 channels organized into multiple zones.

   • Suitable for large organizations with complex communication needs.

Display and Interface:

1. • Bright, clear display (on Model II/III) for easy operation in any lighting condition.

   • Programmable buttons and rotary knobs for quick access to commonly used functions.

Audio Quality: 

1. • Enhanced digital audio processing for clear communication, even in noisy environments.

   • Uses an IMBE encoder for P25 Phase 1 operation

Battery Options:

1. • Compatible with various battery chemistries, including:

     • Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion) for lightweight and extended runtime.

     • Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) for reliability and affordability.

     • NiCd for performance in extreme temperatures.

   • Typical battery life: Up to 12–14 hours (depending on usage and battery type).

Emergency Features:

1. • Emergency Button: Sends a distress signal to dispatch or a designated channel.

   • Man Down (optional): Detects when the user is inactive or at an unusual angle.

GPS Integration:

1. • Optional GPS capability for location tracking and dispatch coordination.

Wide Accessory Ecosystem:

1. • Compatible with a wide range of Motorola accessories, including speaker microphones, headsets, carry cases, antennas, and charging solutions.

Programming:

• Requires Motorola CPS (Customer Programming Software) for configuring channels, zones, encryption, and other settings.

• Supports advanced programming features like talkgroup assignments, scan lists, and priority channels.

Specifications:

Feature Details

Output Power 1-5 Watts (varies by band)

Dimensions 5.4 x 2.4 x 1.7 inches (with standard battery)

Weight ~12–15 oz (depending on battery)

Channel Capacity Up to 1,020 channels

Encryption AES, DES-OFB, and other optional algorithms

Battery Life 12–14 hours (varies by battery and usage)

Display 14-character alphanumeric (Model II/III)

Environmental MIL-STD 810, IP67-rated

Applications:

• Public Safety: Fire, police, EMS, and federal agencies.

• Utilities: Water, power, and gas companies requiring secure communication.

• Transportation: Airports, railways, and public transit systems.

• Military: Tactical communication with encryption and ruggedized features.

• Industrial: Oil, gas, and heavy manufacturing.

Pros:

• Rugged and reliable for extreme environments.

• Interoperability through P25 digital standards.

• Extensive channel and zone capacity for large organizations.

• Advanced encryption options for secure communication.

• Compatible with a wide range of Motorola systems and accessories.

Cons:

• Discontinued, with the APX series being its modern replacement.

• Larger and heavier compared to more recent models.

• Does not support P25 Phase 2 (limited to Phase 1).

• Requires proprietary CPS and accessories for programming and maintenance.

Comparison to Other XTS Models:

Feature XTS1500 XTS2500 XTS5000

Frequency Bands VHF, UHF, 700/800 MHz VHF, UHF, 700/800 MHz VHF, UHF, 700/800 MHz

Display Options Front display (Model II) Full alphanumeric (Model III) Full alphanumeric (Model III)

Encryption Software Based ADP AES-256, DES-OFB AES-256, DES-OFB

Channel Capacity 48 channels Up to 870 channels Up to 1,000 channels

P25 Phase 2 No No No

Ruggedness MIL-STD 810, IP54 MIL-STD 810, IP67 MIL-STD 810, IP67

End of Life and Availability:

• The XTS5000 is no longer manufactured, with Motorola’s APX series replacing it.

• It remains widely used and respected in public safety and amateur radio communities.

• Parts, accessories, and refurbished units are available in the secondary market.